When one or more coronary arteries are narrow, it can become difficult to reach enough blood, especially during exercise. This can hurt the heart muscle like any other muscle in the body. If the blood vessels continue to narrow, less activity may be required to strain the heart and cause symptoms. Sleep apnea, a condition in which a person may experience breathing fractures while sleeping, is also closely related to heart disease.
A person who smokes and then quits smoking reduces the risk of heart disease to the level of a non-smoker 3 years after quitting smoking. “Women are much more likely to have atypical heart attack symptoms,” says Dr. Lili Barouch, director of the Johns Hopkins Columbia Heart Failure Clinic. As in men, chest pain is the most common symptom of a heart attack in women.
Not all people with coronary artery disease have chest pain as a symptom. Some may have signs and symptoms of indigestion or intolerance when they cannot perform activities that they normally could do. Cardiac disorders are easier to treat when they are noticed early, so talk cardiologist near me to your doctor about your concerns about your heart health. If you are concerned about developing heart disease, talk to your doctor about the steps you can take to reduce the risk of heart disease. This is especially important if you have a family history of heart disease.
However, many other risk factors for heart disease can be changed. Food to lower cholesterol, such as beans, soybeans, chickpeas, garlic, avocados and olive oil, is beneficial. Walnuts, walnuts and almonds are good options, but limit your serving to a small handful because walnuts are high in calories.
Shortness of breath is an important sign, as is nausea / vomiting, dizziness or light-headedness and cold sweat. Controlling your alcohol intake and avoiding smoking are two easy ways to reduce the risk of heart disease. To optimize the “good” HDL cholesterol level, women should not drink more than one alcoholic drink per day, while men should not drink more than two alcoholic drinks per day.
Heart disease symptoms are often present during physical exertion, because the heart is stressed and does not receive enough oxygen and nutrients. A stress test observes the behavior of the heart as the patient walks or runs on a treadmill. The patient is connected to an electrocardiogram machine to detect heart activity before, during and after the stress test. The test is 60% to 70% accurate when detecting blocked coronary arteries. Sometimes a patient may be too weak or discouraged to perform a stress test. In that case, the doctor may administer medications that simulate heart activity during exercise.
This can damage the part of the heart muscle that supplied that specific coronary artery. It is important to know some unique risk factors that women have for heart disease, including menopause, numerous ovarian cysts or high blood pressure or diabetes they have experienced during pregnancy. Dyspnoea, the medical term for shortness of breath, is often a symptom of heart or lung disease. Heart failure and coronary artery disease often cause shortness of breath. If you have heart failure, you can often experience shortness of breath with exertion, orortopnea, which is shortness of breath when lying down.
The physician may also use nuclear imaging or ultrasound to visualize heart behavior. To determine the causes of MINOCAs, Reynolds and researchers from various institutions used advanced imaging tests, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging and coronary optical coherence tomography . They were able to identify the causes of these unnoticed heart attacks in more than 100 women and published their findings in Circulation magazine.